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"Imposed tribute"? What does that mean? Tribute to Mordecai? The Jews? The king? Whatever the meaning, this is how the Megillah, the Book of Esther, ends -- with mention of the the king's "mighty and powerful acts," Mordecai's advancement -- and no mention of Esther. It started with the king's display of wealth. Let's hope somewhere in the middle, he got a little smarter. Certainly, he has better people around him.
In one of his many writings, Albert I Baumgarten explains why Talmudic rabbis did not want to include the Book of Esther in the Jewish canon. The big issue is this: you can search throughout the Book of Esther and you will find not one mention of either G*d or prayer. For example, Esther and her maidens do observe a fast; it's described in detail, no food or drink for three days and night, but nothing is said of prayer. I say that done the right way, fasting can be a prayer of the body. But still, where is G*d in this story?
It's the name of the scroll, Esther, that provides a hint. Esther means hidden. Many suggest that what is hidden in the Megillah is G*d. This is one of many ways that the Megillah differs from the Haggadah, the text read at the Passover sedar (due in just about one month). In the Haggadah, G*d is all over the the place with in-your-face physical acts -- ten plagues, a pillar of cloud, a pillar of fire, and a parting sea. The common teaching is that while G*d is not mentioned and no physical acts occur in the Megillah, G*d is present throughout the unfolding of the story. If we can be present to what is unfolding before us in the Megillah (and our lives), we will see that G*d is right there in the miracles of the story -- and the stories of our lives.
Today's excuse for posting a noisemaker even though whatshisname was not mentioned, is that I cannot stop playing with IrfanView and altering photos until they are barely recognizeable! I think I'll be posting many more on Flickr this week. In case you cannot tell, this is the squeaky thing that was first posted on Feb 25. I love the hint of color. Squeaky noisemaker (first posted Feb 25); edited on IrfanView.
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